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A Necessary Item on my Packing List

Although the trip is still a few weeks away, I’ve started to make a few lists and get things organized. The basic essentials for any travel are pretty straightforward, and so making that list isn’t a problem. We have been making a few trips to collect all of the field gear we’ll be using, and we’ve been crossing items off that list slowly and surely. For me, the list I’ve been working on the most is the list of everything else I might need other than the basic travel items and field gear. While the list is a difficult one, there is one necessity on the list that I had no difficulty including, and I smile every time I see it on my list: my cowboy boots.

Cowboy boots next to a red bag
These boots

I was born and raised in Texas, but it wasn’t until I got down to San Marcos, TX that I realized how important a good set of cowboy boots are. I lived around Dallas, TX for all of my life up until college, and cowboy boots weren’t a huge thing in the city throughout high school. Down in San Marcos I met other Texans from all over the state and learned a lot about Texas culture. I learned to two-step within the first few months, but I had to two-step in my loafers because I didn’t have any boots. A year later while exploring an antique shop in the nearby city of Gruene, I found an old set of cowboy boots that fit perfectly. With holes in the soles and worn-in heels, these boots were far from brand new, and I absolutely loved them for the character. I danced in them at Gruene Hall that night, the oldest dance hall in Texas, and wore them for a few weeks straight afterwards.

Here in Indiana, I try and pull them out every now and then. I’m far from being any kind of cowboy, but wearing those boots makes me feel like I’m back at home. Every time an old wooden floor creaks under my boots, I think of Gruene Hall and my old house in San Marcos. Every time I put my boots on, I feel like I’m about to head out to Austin for another Texas night. And so I’m bringing them with me in a few weeks so I can get a little bit of Texas dirt on them again. I won’t be using them in the field of course, but when we fly into San Antonio, I’ll be that guy holding up the security line at the airport as I struggle to get my boots off.

I am incredibly thankful to have the opportunity to assist with this human rights crisis in my home state. This work being done in Falfurrias, to me, embodies many of Texas’ most important cultural beliefs. John Steinbeck once wrote: “For all its enormous range of space, climate, and physical appearance, and for all the internal squabbles, contentions, and strivings, Texas has a tight cohesiveness perhaps stronger than any other section of America.” I couldn’t agree more with Steinbeck after participating in the work in Falfurrias last year. Community members are graciously giving anything they can to help people they haven’t met. Law enforcement and search and rescue teams are passionately working every day to find survivors and save as many people as they can. These selfless actions from the community are extremely humbling and inspiring, and while I know that anybody from any state and any country would do the same, I am proud nonetheless to be from a place with such incredible people.

And so the most Texan item I own, my pair of cowboy boots, is coming with me. Not only am I bringing my boots as a reminder of where I’m from, but also as a homage to the rich, colorful, and passionate culture of Texas.

Ryan Strand

Beyond Borders: UIndy Forensics in South Texas

Follow the daily triumphs and challenges of Dr. Krista Latham of the University of Indianapolis and her students as they lend their science expertise to a grueling but rewarding humanitarian initiative on the U.S.-Mexico border.

The 2013 Beyond Borders Team

January 2023 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer January 4-11 in Maverick County, Texas, working with Texas State University to locate and exhume the remains of undocumented migrants who died while crossing the border and were buried while awaiting identification.

May 2022 —  Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer May 14-21 in Brooks County, Texas. They will be working with the community to conduct systematic searches of ranch land to potentially locate missing persons and with South Texas Human Rights Center to build life saving water stations along migrant routes.

January 2022 — After a hiatus due to Covid restrictions and precautions, the team is returning for its 10th year of work in the Texas Borderlands. Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer January 6-12 in Brooks County, Texas. They will be working with the community to conduct systematic searches of ranch land to potentially locate missing persons and with South Texas Human Rights Center to build life saving water stations along migrant routes.

January 2020 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer January 5-11 in Brooks County, Texas. They will be working with the community to conduct systematic searches of ranch land to potentially locate missing persons and with South Texas Human Rights Center to build life saving water stations along migrant routes.

May 2019 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer May 15-21 in Brooks County, Texas. They will be working with the community to conduct systematic searches of ranch land to potentially locate missing persons and with South Texas Human Rights Center to build life saving water stations along migrant routes.

January 2019 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer January 2-12 in Brooks County, Texas, working with Texas State University to locate and exhume the remains of undocumented migrants who died after crossing the border and were buried without identification in pauper graves.

May 2018 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer May 12-17 in Brooks County, Texas. They will be working with the community to conduct systematic searches of ranch land to potentially locate missing persons and with South Texas Human Rights Center to build life saving water stations along migrant routes.

January 2018 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer January 2-12 in Willacy County, Texas, working with Texas State University to locate and exhume the remains of undocumented migrants who died after crossing the border and were buried without identification in pauper graves.

May 2017 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer May 16-20 at Texas State University in San Marcos, TX. While at Texas State they will be working with Dr. Kate Spradley and her student volunteers on the analysis of unidentified individuals exhumed from Sacred Heart Cemetery during the 2013, 2014 & 2017 archeological field seasons.  The UIndy forensic crew will then volunteer May 21-27 in Starr County, Texas, working with Texas State University to locate and exhume the remains of undocumented migrants who died after crossing the border and were buried without identification in pauper graves.

January 2017 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer January 2-12 in rural Brooks County, Texas, working with Texas State University to locate and exhume the remains of undocumented migrants who died in the ranch land after crossing the border and were buried without identification in pauper graves.

2016 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer May 8-13 at Texas State University in San Marcos, TX. While at Texas State they will be working with Dr. Kate Spradley and her student volunteers on the analysis of unidentified individuals exhumed from Sacred Heart Cemetery during the 2013 and 2014 archeological field seasons. On May 14 they will be participating in the 2nd Annual Missing in Harris County Day event in Houston, TX.  They will then travel to rural Brooks County, Texas, to volunteer with the South Texas Human Rights Center until May 18.

2015 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, associate professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer June 8-13 in rural Brooks County, Texas, working with the Brooks County Sheriff’s Department and the South Texas Human Rights Center.  Then they will be volunteering June 13-20 at Texas State University in San Marcos, TX. While at Texas State they will be working with Dr. Kate Spradley and her student volunteers on the analysis of unidentified individuals exhumed from Sacred Heart Cemetery during the 2013 and 2014 archeological field seasons.

Four Beyond Borders Team members at the wall at the TX/Mexico border

2014 — Under the guidance of Dr. Krista Latham, assistant professor of biology and anthropology, the UIndy forensic crew will volunteer June 1-12 in rural Brooks County, Texas, locating and exhuming the remains of undocumented migrants who died in the ranch land after crossing the border and were buried without identification in pauper graves.

Dr. Latham measuring bones in Chile

The phenomenon is playing out in border communities across the Southwest, where local officials often lack the resources to identify or even properly bury the remains. Brooks County alone has averaged 65 bodies or sets of skeletal remains discovered each year since 2009.

“Many of these individuals are escaping the violence of their own countries to provide safety and a better life for their families,” says Latham, who calls the situation “a human-rights crisis.” Meanwhile, desperate relatives throughout Latin America are awaiting word on their missing loved ones.

Texas Map

Beginning in 2013, amid oppressive heat, snakes, scorpions, and ever-present news cameras, they worked with other forensic science volunteers to reclaim the remains of more than 100 people from cemeteries in south Texas, in hopes that DNA testing will someday help identify them and bring peace to their families. The Beyond Borders team also assists with the skeletal analysis, which is a preliminary step in identification. (The  expertise of the University of Indianapolis Human Identification Center is well known to police and coroners throughout the Midwest, who often call for assistance when unidentified remains are found.)

This project is part of a major initiative overseen Operation Identification (Texas State University).