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Day 5

Today marks the last day of skeletal analyses at Texas State.  Our time in San Marcos seemed to fly by.  The majority of our time here has been spent creating biological profiles for the individuals exhumed from Sacred Heart Cemetery (where my journey originally started).  The creation of the biological profile is an essential part of the identification process.  We use our knowledge of the human skeleton to discern what physical characteristics a person would have had during life.  The biological profile includes traits like age, sex, ancestry, and stature.  These trait are generally pretty vague.  If I use myself as an example, I would be described as a white male between the ages of 25-40, and somewhere between 5’6” and 6’2”.  While I match that description, it also describes a whole gaggle of other people.  In order to positively identify someone, we need to be more specific. To do this we try to find anything that may be individualizing, for example we record dentition and past health and injuries.  We also collect skeletal DNA samples so we can match them to family reference samples.

Beyond Borders Team Member performing measurements using a spreading caliper
Helen Measuring up

Usually this is a slow and arduous process.  In our lab in Indiana, the careful construction of a biological profile is a teaching process.  Since we are part of the University, our students learn this process as we offer our services to police and coroners throughout the state.  Each methodically crafted profile can take days, or sometimes longer (like if it is finals week).  Luckily, every time we come to Texas we bring our most highly trained students, like Helen and Amanda, which greatly speeds up the process.  Sometimes, they even let me tag along.

We also have the added benefit of working alongside the amazing people of Texas State University.  The two teams have completed a total of 17 skeletal analyses over the course of a week.  This is an astronomical accomplishment.  It has been my honor and pleasure to work with such an amazing cast of players.  I could not have asked for a more intelligent and talented group of people.

After the last skeleton was analyzed this morning, we all drove to Houston.  Today we had a meeting to prepare for tomorrow’s “Missing in Harris County Day”, where we discussed the forms and procedures for the event.  I will be one of the people collecting information from families who are missing loved ones.  The information gathered here will be compared to data from other sources, like the biological profiles that we have been creating, and with any luck we can help friends and families find closure.  While I am nervous for tomorrow’s event, I look forward to contributing my small part.

Justin

Missing in Harris County Day / Dia de los DESAPARECIDOS en el Condado de Harris

Today is the 2nd Annual Missing in Harris County Day event. The event will have two areas for families to report missing loved ones: 1) a loved one missing in Harris County and 2) a loved one missing anywhere in South Texas.  If your loved one is missing in Harris County you will work with representatives from the Harris County Institute of Forensic Sciences.  If your loved one went missing in South Texas you will work with representatives from the South Texas Human Rights Center and Argentinian Forensic Anthropology Team.  We encourage any of our readers with missing loved ones to please come to the event today.  If you do not have a missing loved one but would like to learn more about the humanitarian crisis on the border you are welcome to come and join in a variety of other activities planned for the day as well.

The event will have free refreshments, personal guides to escort families of the missing, semi-private areas to talk with missing persons professionals, forensic professionals performing identification cheek swabs, Cyber Security demonstrations, panel discussions addressing missing persons issues, Child ID kits, activities for children, and much more.

Please bring the following if you are searching for a missing loved one: ID documents and photos of the missing person; two of the missing person’s closely related family members from the mother’s side for the collection of identification cheek swabs plus any other family members that can give a reference DNA sample; X-rays, dental or medical records, or other identifying documents; families and friends are welcome to wear memorial t-shirts and bring posters to commemorate their missing loved one.

Schedule of Events for the 2016 Missing in Harris County Day Event

10:00 AM – Event opens (Food and atrium with informational booths is open and available; Families can begin filing missing persons report

11:00 AM – Introductory Remarks

11:30 AM to 12:30 PM – The Missing and Exploited Discussion Panel

Co-Facilitators: Dr. Dwayne A. Wolf, Deputy Chief Medical Examiner, HCIFS and Dr. Christine Kovic, UH-CL

Panelists:  Dr. Krista Latham, University of Indianapolis;  Lt. Manuel Cruz, HPD Missing Persons;  Lise Olsen, Houston Chronicle Reporter;  Carol Haaga, mother of Paul Schrum;  Nancy Lopez, sister of Nidia Rodriguez;  Karen Olvera, niece of Adalberto Chavez;  Yesseinia Olvera, niece of Adalberto Chavez;  A representative on trafficking issues

1:00 PM to 2:00 PM – The Missing Children Discussion Panel

Facilitator: Beth Alberts, CEO of Texas Center for the Missing

Panelists:  Tim Miller, CEO of Texas EquuSearch;  Officer Darrin Buse, HPD Missing Persons;  Gloria Esparza, mother of Ryan Esparza;  Jo Ann Lowitzer, mother of Ali Lowitzer;  NCMEC Project Alert representative;  NamUs representative

2:00 PM to 3:00 PM – Continue to collect missing persons information

Event Details: Date – Saturday May 14, 2016; Time: 10am-3pm; Location:  University of Houston-Clear Lake (Bayou Building Atrium)

Day 4

Beyond Borders team with Dr. Spradley on Day 4
Day 4 photo with Dr. Spradley

Today was our last full day at Texas State University. We powered through today and finished three whole skeletal analyses. At this point, our team and the Texas State Team have collectively met our goal for the week and tomorrow we will surpass it. We’re feeling pretty accomplished right now. Our success was mostly due to our amazing teamwork. We had a good routine that we had perfected throughout the week. On days when we did not have any other events planned, we were able to do about three cases a day. To give you some perspective, back at the Archeology and Forensics Laboratory, it takes several weeks to finish one forensic case. Of course, the students have classes, TAing and other responsibilities to do in between working on cases. The professors have even more to do on a daily basis, so doing this many cases at once is amazing. Our days here at Texas State have been both exhilarating and tiring.

Tomorrow we only have a half day at the Osteological Research and Processing Laboratory. We will probably be doing another case or two if we can. In the afternoon, we will pack up and head to Houston where we will be participating in Missing Harris County Day on Saturday as volunteers. We will be helping enter information into missing persons databases, taking family reference DNA samples, and possibly helping to collect information from family members with missing loved ones. I am excited to be participating in this event and helping with this effort.

Tonight we went over to Dr. Kate Spradley’s house for a small party. We got a chance to hang out with all our Texas State friends, which was nice. When we’re in the lab, we are focused on our work and don’t have a lot of time to just chit-chat. At the party, we had the most amazing tacos and really great pineapple salsa. I have had so many tacos since I’ve been here. We probably have tacos at least twice a day, but they’ve been a different type every time. Texas is definitely the place for good tacos.

Team member's lunch of ahi tuna and salmon tacos

Now that we’re at the end of this leg of our journey, I’m looking forward to Houston and Falfurrias, but I know I’m going to miss Texas State. Everyone at Texas State has been so friendly and welcoming. They are motivated and hard workers and I had a great time collaborating with them. Luckily, Dr. Spradley and Dr. Gocha, will also be volunteering at Missing Harris County Day, so I’ll get to see our friends again. I can’t wait to continue on our adventure tomorrow.

Amanda