All posts by lathamke

The University of Indianapolis Human Biology MS Degree

UIndy graduate students and Dr. Krista Latham working with an alligator skull on the table

I receive many inquiries about the University of Indianapolis Human Biology MS Degree regarding educational, forensic case and human rights work experiences.   This graduate program combines elements of forensics and biological anthropology and provides the opportunity for professional experience such as assisting archeological fieldschools and contract excavations, presenting original research and case studies at professional meetings, and working alongside professors to assist them in their own research. This program also prepares students for doctoral work in anthropology, anatomy, biology or medical school and is a foundation for careers in the forensic and clinical sciences and public health.

Dr. Nawrocki and graduate student Amanda Khan taking measurements from a human cranium with sliding calipers
Dr. Nawrocki and graduate student Amanda Khan taking measurements from a human cranium

Students can specialize in:  Anatomy and Physiology, Skeletal Biology/Human Osteology, Human Variation and Adaptation, Forensic DNA, Forensic Anthropology, Forensic Archeology, Taphonomy and Trauma Analysis, Human Evolution or Historic Period Cemetery Osteoarcheology.  Three faculty members who specialize in these topics serve as the main advisers in the program: Dr. Krista Latham, Dr. Stephen Nawrocki and Dr. John Langdon.  The Master’s in Human Biology is a full-time program that requires a minimum of 36 hours of coursework in three core areas: Anatomy and Physiology, Human Variation and Evolutionary Science.

Dr. Latham and graduate students Amanda Khan & Justin Maiers take measurements from a human bone with an osteometric board.
Dr. Latham and graduate students Amanda Khan & Justin Maiers take measurements from a human bone.

The faculty in the Human Biology program take a mentoring approach to education, with lots of individualized attention, informal instruction outside of the classroom, and ample opportunities for hands-on learning. This individualized approach to education is possible because of the small average cohort size that ranges from three to five students. Most students in a cohort rotate as a group through the same classes, which are generally small seminars with ample opportunity for discussion.

Graduate student Erica Christensen swabs a spent bullet casing for DNA analysis with a swab.
Graduate student Erica Christensen swabs a spent bullet casing for DNA analysis.

There are opportunities for both international and national research.  Students have collected data across the US, as well as in Rwanda, Belize, South Africa and Chile.  If your primary interest is in forensic anthropology, you will be expected to volunteer on forensic casework in the field and in the lab, starting your first semester.  If you’re pursuing study in forensic anthropology or historical osteoarcheology, you will need to demonstrate proficiency in archeological field methods.  The Human Biology faculty includes two board certified forensic anthropologists: Dr Latham and Dr Nawrocki.  Board certification is the highest achievement in the field of forensic anthropology and is a distinction shared with about 80 active and practicing forensic anthropologists around the world.

The University of Indianapolis Archeology & Forensics Lab team group photo on the site of a forensic recovery in rural Iowa.
The University of Indianapolis Archeology & Forensics Lab team on the site of a forensic recovery in rural Iowa.

The Master’s of Science in Human Biology Degree is highly competitive because of its unique approach emphasizing scientific method and an appreciation of human biological variation in a forensic context.  Application prerequisites include, but are not limited to,  completed courses in anatomy (with dissection) and chemistry, a minimum undergraduate GPA of 3.0 and GRE scores equivalent to a 150 on both verbal and quantitative sections of the GRE and a score of 4.0 or better on the writing section.

More information about the program including:  tuition information, admission requirements, laboratories and research, fieldwork and scholarly opportunities & assistantships and funding  can be found on our website:  http://www.uindy.edu/cas/MS-human-biology

Contact Dr. Nawrocki (snawrocki@uindy.edu) or Dr. Latham (lathamke@uindy.edu) with your questions or for more information.

Dr. Krista Latham & Dr. Stephen Nawrocki with a skeleton laid out in anatomical position on the table in front of them

And the Beat Goes On…

Photo of Ryan & Justin performing skeletal analysis on a cranium by Corpus Christi Caller Times
photo by Corpus Christi Caller Times

Thank you to all our readers who have joined us the past few years to learn more about forensic archeology, forensic anthropology and specifically the work that we’ve been doing to assist in the exhumation and identification of unknown migrants that have died in Brooks County Texas.  We plan on updating the blog at least once a month until our next human rights trip next summer.  Keep in mind the work towards identifications never stops!   Skeletal analyses at various institutions and human rights campaigns  continue all year.

We would like to know what you are interested in reading about. Do you want to know more about the specific techniques we use, the NamUs database, our lab, our university program, our crew? Please send your questions to Dr. Latham at lathamke@uindy.edu.  We look forward to hearing from you.

Photo of Dr. Krista Latham completing a dental analysis chart with a cranium and other skeletal elements laid out by the Houston Chronicle
photo by the Houston Chronicle

Through the Looking Glass

“Now, here, you see, it takes all the running you can do, to keep in the same place. If you want to get somewhere else, you must run at least twice as fast as that!” — The Red Queen (in Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking Glass)

As I reflect upon our recent trip to Texas, I can’t help but think about all the work that was done while we were there.  In Falfurrias we worked with various community members to discuss ways that the recoveries of deceased migrants from outdoor death scenes can be done according to best practices within the context of  the limited time and resources of Brooks County.  We spoke with close to 50 people from various organizations that expressed a sincere desire to perform the recoveries using forensic archeology as a way to collect the maximum amount of information towards identification of the deceased.  They expressed frustration over the fact that they need resources towards these recovery efforts.

TrainingWe worked with community members to built, repair and fill the life saving water stations that pepper the landscape of Brooks County.  Not only did this include Eddie, Sister Pam and Hailey of the South Texas Human Rights Center.  But also volunteers from Falfurrias, other parts of Texas, California and Ohio.  People come from near and far to volunteer their time towards these life saving tasks.

H2OThe first week we also spent time with the volunteers at Sacred Heart Church, who dedicate time every day to caring for the refugees who are traveling to meet other family members. Then we traveled to Texas State University to volunteer with others from across the country to work towards identification of the migrants buried at the Sacred Heart Cemetery.

Beyond Borders member analyzing an element with gloves on Each day we were introduced to more and more people who are volunteering their time to assist in this crisis.  They are working to prevent deaths, to identify the deceased and to aid the living.  Each person doing their own small part, their own “small” part, to assist in this crisis.   But the more we do this work the more I see there is no “small” part.  The volunteers are giving days, weeks, months and years of themselves to this.  But the deaths continue, the bodies are still mostly unidentified and the living still suffer.  I see us all running as fast as we can to work towards our common goals and I see us running faster and faster just to stay in the same place just like the Red Queen tells us in “Through the Looking Glass”.

A road going down through the Texas Brush with blue skies and greeneryIt’s easy to get frustrated. It’s easy to see all that still needs to be done. But a wise man reminded us during this trip to not forget about the progress. Deputy Chief Martinez reminded us that huge strides have been made in Brooks County and continue to be made each day.  When the road seems long and unending we must step back and look at the big picture.  We’re not staying in the same place but slowly moving together.  All of our “small” contributions are slowly moving towards progress.

~KEL