Category Archives: Community

Interaction with the community of Falfurrias

Southern Hospitality

Metal grave marker reading "Unknown Female Remains"

What I do is not very glamorous.  I specialize in forensic anthropology, in short I deal with dead things (specifically bones).  When I tell people that I specialize in forensics, I am usually greeted with a disgusted “Why?”  Occasionally, people are intrigued.  In Falfurrias, the community has been nothing but appreciative.

I don’t know what I was expecting the first time we travelled to Falfurrias.  Initially I thought we would be faced with hostility.  Immigration and border issues are a hot-button issue.  Border concerns are incredibly politically volatile and polarizing.  I was certain that our human rights work would not be well received or at the very least misunderstood.  I could not have been further from the truth.  Instead of fear and animosity, the community has truly embraced our work.  I never could have anticipated the reverence given by this far-away community that I now love as my own.

The people of Falfurrias never asked for death at their doorstep.  They are merely the victims of circumstance.  The community had no means of dealing with a tragedy of this magnitude.  Our work, however slight it may be, helps to ameliorate this crisis.  While what we do is no quick-fix, we offer whatever assistance we can.  Our work is not a solution- it is but a bandage on a very deep wound.  Hopefully, more exposure will bring more assistance and discourse to help solve this problem.

We could not do this work alone.  In fact, we are tourists in this problem.  We are here for a few weeks a year to lend whatever assistance we can.  We stand shoulder to shoulder with a force of amazing individuals; the people of Falfurrias, the professors and students of Baylor and Texas State, and the local police and border patrols.  They face these issues every day, and should be recognized as the true heroes for this cause.

Justin

Day 2

Day 2 Uindy Group photo with two fingers in the air

Our second day in the field was charged with anticipation.  Everyone had a feel for the area and set-up tasks so we had a very smooth start.  Yesterday we cleared and prepared our work area in order to get a clearer picture of what we might encounter today.  This prep work allowed us to develop a plan for how to approach each individual quadrant.  With six groups (five from Baylor University as well as our UIndy crew), we started systematically excavating designated quadrants.

Our UIndy crew started the day by presenting some archeological techniques each group would be using throughout the next two weeks.  Afterwards, we split up to coach and help the undergraduate groups and to answer any questions that may arise as they started digging.  It was a great experience because we gained field teaching experience and also built positive relationships with the other students, which encouraged them to come to us with questions as they progressed through the day.

When we regrouped in our own assigned quadrant, we naturally fell into our routines and were able to work very efficiently.  It was hotter today, with no clouds or breeze to offer a little relief.  We had to take more breaks and make sure everyone was drinking enough water and Gatorade to replenish all the fluids we inadvertently lost.  The mosquitoes are also pretty aggressive this year, so we are going through large quantities of sunscreen and bug repellant.

Two members of the Border Brotherhood also stopped by today interested in learning what all we were doing and how they might approach future recoveries when we are not in Falfurrias.  The nine Brotherhood members are serving as volunteer deputies for the Sheriff in Brooks County, serving the county for absolutely no compensation.  They see the need in Brooks County and seek to help in any way they can.  Sergeant Daniel Walden said their mission is to save lives and get government attention focused on the crisis in Brooks County.  Walden is currently Chief of Police at Donna ISD Police Department, is an EMT and an expert in human trafficking.  While their main goal is to rescue and aid the living, they also help recover the dead from the vast private ranch land surrounding Falfurrias in Brooks County. The deputies supply their own equipment and protective gear, and serve long hours in their free time (time not working in a different paid job).  Their visit at the cemetery today was an effort to improve their knowledge of recovery techniques so that they can incorporate them in their own recoveries if ever needed.  Learn more about their efforts here: http://www.krgv.com/news/border-brotherhood/

We are always happy to provide any information that can help prevent or address migrant deaths.  It is part of our mission, not just to be a reactive service, but to provide better information, resources, and alternative systems to help bring awareness and accountability that will prevent the need for our return to Falfurrias.  As much as we love the town and community (we love them a lot), the human crisis that brought us here in the first place can be prevented by establishing an infrastructure specific to identifying and repatriating the unidentified migrants in Brooks County.

Jessica

Day 1

Group photo with everyone in their work uniforms

Today was our first day working in the field. The area of the cemetery we are exhuming has no shade and temperatures soared over 90 degrees today.  Our team knows the dangerous combination of heat and humidity means we follow two basic rules: 1) Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate and 2) work in 5 minute shifts (5 minutes on and 5 minutes rest). Five minutes may not sound like a long time to work, but when you are putting all your strength into digging in these temperatures, five minutes can be enough to bring you to heat exhaustion.

Plate full of tamales in corn husks

Tamales

We got to see some of our old friends from last year like Chief Benny Martinez of the Brooks County Sheriffs Department and Constable Arturo Garcia. We were fortunate to meet some new people today as well. Flavio Garcia, a local businessman, brought shredded beef tamales for the entire team to enjoy on our lunch break at the cemetery. They were the most amazing tamales I think I’ve ever had!  (I won’t tell you how many I had, but it might have been four…) Flavio was also gracious enough to supply six porta potties for us at the cemetery and cleaning services every three days.  This is an example of Falfurrias hospitality.  Everyone we meet is so gracious and so kind.

We were also able to spend some time speaking with Eddie and Irma of the South Texas Human Rights Center, a community based center dedicated to the promotion, protection, defense and exercise of human rights and dignity in South Texas. Their mission is to end death and suffering on the  Texas/Mexico border through community initiatives. Each day in Falfurrias we learn more about the many people and organizations dedicated to ending the preventable deaths on our border. We feel privileged to be a part of this mission, and while we are only one small piece we are proud that we are able to contribute in our own way to reuniting families separated by this crisis.

~KEL